Mecca, Saudi Arabia – The annual Hajj pilgrimage in Mecca, Saudi Arabia has been marked by tragedy this year, with at least 550 pilgrims from various countries succumbing to scorching temperatures exceeding 50 degrees Celsius. The pilgrimage to Mecca is a mandatory religious obligation for Muslims around the world, attracting millions each year.
According to multiple reports, 323 Egyptian pilgrims lost their lives, with most of the deaths attributed to heat-related illnesses. Additionally, at least 60 Jordanian pilgrims perished during the pilgrimage, bringing the total reported deaths to 577. The rising temperatures in the region, exacerbated by climate change, have made the pilgrimage increasingly challenging for participants.
Authorities have been working to clear a significant number of unregistered pilgrims, who are at heightened risk of heat-related stress and death. Despite efforts to treat over 2,000 pilgrims suffering from heat stress, the situation remains dire. The pilgrimage rituals, including prayers on Mount Arafat, require participants to be outdoors for extended periods, increasing exposure to the scorching sun.
The Egyptian government is collaborating with Saudi authorities to search for missing Egyptian pilgrims, although the exact number of deaths among Egyptians remains unspecified. The pilgrimage, already physically demanding, has been made worse by the influx of unregistered pilgrims who lack access to essential facilities along the hajj route.
Saudi Health Minister Fahd bin Abdul Rahman Al-Jalajel reported successful implementation of health plans during the pilgrimage, preventing major disease outbreaks and addressing public health threats. Despite the challenges, authorities continue to provide support and care to pilgrims in need, striving to ensure the safety and well-being of all participants.
As the hajj draws to a close, the global Muslim community mourns the loss of those who perished during this year’s pilgrimage in Mecca. The tragedy serves as a stark reminder of the harsh conditions faced by pilgrims and the importance of proper planning and coordination to prevent such devastating outcomes in the future.